{
  "place_id": "tvardohura#7853_10970",
  "wikidata": "Q1005419",
  "country": "PL",
  "local_name": "Twardogóra",
  "forms": [],
  "names": {
    "en": {
      "main": "Twardogóra",
      "why": "Official Polish Latin-script name retained in English.",
      "alternatives": [
        {
          "name": "Festenberg",
          "why": "Historical German name used in English regional history; not the present Polish civic name."
        },
        {
          "name": "Vestenberg",
          "why": "Medieval documentary spelling quoted in the English locality history."
        },
        {
          "name": "Twardogora",
          "why": "Diacritic-free typing/indexing variant of Twardogóra for English retrieval; independent prose frequency unverified."
        }
      ]
    },
    "fr": {
      "main": "Twardogóra",
      "why": "Same as in English; the French locality reference uses this heading.",
      "alternatives": [
        {
          "name": "Festenberg",
          "why": "German historical name explicitly recorded in the French locality reference; used for the town’s earlier history."
        },
        {
          "name": "Twardogora",
          "why": "Diacritic-free typing/indexing variant of Twardogóra for French retrieval; independent prose frequency unverified."
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "about_en": "Twardogóra is a town northeast of Wrocław in Lower Silesia. Its old centre and palace reflect its history within the former Duchy of Oleśnica.",
  "about_fr": "",
  "certainty": "medium",
  "notes": "Sources checked 2026-11-15: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twardogóra ; https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twardogóra.",
  "rank": 1454,
  "slug": "twardogora"
}